It is a known fact that the Computer Science field is ruling the world today. Many surveys claim that nearly 55% of the world's population are hired in IT sectors at various positions. Although there are numerous job roles in this area, it has to be noted that there are some important and crucial positions that have weightage such that the career growth opportunities offered by them is outstanding.
The present article talks about such specific job roles where the B.Sc Computer Science graduates are hired in many organisations. The list of job roles is exhaustive but we have managed to describe some important roles below.
Important Job Roles for B.Sc Computer Science
1. Application Analyst
As an application analyst one is responsible to maintain IT services and have face-to-face correspondence with users who need the technical support.
Role of an Application Analyst
Application analysts are responsible for the administration, monitoring and maintenance of software infrastructures and applications in the organisation. As an application analyst one is responsible to oversee practices and processes to ensure integrity, safety and availability of all data and applications as part of an organisation’s information systems.
Duties of an Application Analyst
- Identifying organisational need for new applications and softwares
- Preparing technical specifications as a roadmap for software development
- Implement, testing and integrating new applications
- Performing routine systems backups and upgrades
- Installing new operating systems and releases
- Providing instructions and training to staff when necessary
- Investigating and diagnosing system faults and resolving technical errors
- Managing storage servers in organisations
What an Application Analyst is expected to do?
As an application analyst one is expected to:
- To have the ability to switch tasks quickly and stay in control of problematic situations
- He/she is required to work in multiple projects at a given time
- As an application analyst one is required to communicate with both internal and external clients
- He/she is required to be updated with the latest technology technical developments
2. Application Developer
Application developers are responsible to make the computers perform specific tasks based on their client’s specifications.
Role of an Application Developer
As an application developer one is required to translate software requirements into workable programming code and maintain and develop programmes for use in business.
Duties of an Application Developer
As an application developer one is required to:
- Establish a detailed programme specification through discussion with clients
- Clarify the actions the program is intended to perform
- Install the programme into production, once testing is complete
- Devise possible solutions to anticipated problems
- React to problems and tweak the programme if necessary
- Evaluate and increase the programme’s effectiveness
- Adapt to program to new requirements as necessary
- Conduct user acceptance testing to ensure the programme can be used easily, quickly and accurately
- Update repair, modify and develop existing software and generic applications
What is expected from an Application Developer?
As an Application developer one is expected to:
- Ensure to meet the deadlines of the project
- Coordinate with the clients and understand their requirements after every release
- Ability to work in multiple projects and meet the client deadlines on time
- Provide technical support to the fellow team members if necessary
3. Cyber Security Analyst
As a cyber security analyst, one is required to protect the organisations data resources from cyber threats and malwares
Role of a Cyber Security Analyst
As a cyber security analyst, one is responsible to prevent, detect and manage cyber threats. This includes protection of computers, data, networks and programmes from malware and cyber-attacks.
Duties of a Cyber Security Analyst
As a Cyber Security Analyst, one is required to:
- Keep up to date with the latest security and technology developments
- Research and evaluate the emerging cyber security threats and ways to manage them effectively
- Plan for disaster recovery in the event of any security breach
- Monitor for attacks, intrusions and unusual unauthorised or illegal activity
- Test and evaluate security products
- Design new security systems or upgrade existing ones
- Use advanced analytic tools to determine emerging threat patterns and vulnerabilities
- Engage in ethical hacking regularly to simulate attack situation and ensure the team preparedness in case of a cyber threat
- Identify potential weakness and implement measures
- Investigate security alerts and provide incident response
- Monitor identify and access management, including monitoring for abuse of permissions by authorised system users
- Maintain an information security risk register and assist the internal and external audit relating to information security
- Monitor and respond to ‘phishing’ emails and ‘pharming’ activity
What is expected from a Cyber Security Analyst?
As a cyber security analyst, one is expected to:
- Monitor the threat effects on the organisational networks and computers
- The cyber security analyst is required to do regular backups and be prepared for disaster recovery
- They are expected to update the computer security according to latest technology
- The cyber security analysts are required to fix the issue at the earliest in case of cyber attacks
4. Software Engineer
As a Software Engineer one is required to apply scientific and mathematical principles in order to create computer software and solve problems.
Role of a Software Engineer
As a Software engineer one will be working in a constantly evolving environment. This is due to the technological advancements in the field. The software engineer is responsible to maintain audit and improve systems to meet the particular needs.
Duties of a Software Engineer
As a Software Engineer one is responsible to:
- Analyse the user requirements
- Write and test code, refining and rewriting it as necessary and communicate with any programmers involved in the project
- Research, design and write new software programmes for client requirements
- Evaluate the software and systems that make computer and hardware work
- Develop existing programmes by analysing and identifying areas for medication
- Develop existing software products and get incompatible platforms to work together
- Write systems to control and scheduling of jobs or to control the access allowed to users or remote systems
- Write operational documentation with technical authors
- Continually update technical knowledge and skills by attending in-house and external courses, reading manuals and accessing new applications
What is expected from a Software Engineer?
As a software engineer one is expected to:
- Write codes and develop programmes according to client requirements
- Have the ability to work on multiple projects and meet deadlines
- Coordinate with the clients to understand their requirements
- Provide support to other teams like testing, operational, support teams during software development life cycle (SDLC)
Concluding Lines
The software field is the most anticipated and most emerging field in today’s era. With the development of new technologies and innovations, the field is always in demand for the skilled professionals.
Although there are numerous roles in the IT sector, the above-mentioned roles are important and crucial. These roles are considered as the highly paid roles and they also offer excellent career growth opportunities for the skilled B.Sc Computer Science students.
The students who are interested to work with software and machines can join the B.Sc Computer Science course to experience excellent career growth and earn a handsome salary in the field.