What is Zoology?
Zoology is the study of animals and is a complex discipline that draws upon a diverse body of scientific observation and theory. It can be broken down into numerous sub-disciplines such as Ornithology, primatology, ichthyology and entomology to name a few. As a whole, zoology encompasses a fascinating and important body of knowledge that enables us to understand animals better, wildlife, our environment and ourselves.
Zoology like all areas of science is shaped by the scientific method. The scientific method is a series of steps that scientists take in order to acquire, tests and characterise the natural world is the process by which zoologists study animals.
Few lines about B.Sc Zoology
B.Sc Zoology is the professional 3- year undergraduate degree that is divided into 6 semesters. The course essentially revolves around the comprehensive study of animal biodiversity, physiology, biochemistry, cell and molecular biology, biotechnology, ecology and environment management. The zoology has emerged as one of the most sought-after degrees in India and abroad in terms of personal growth and career opportunities.
The course provides various career growth opportunities and promotes the growth in knowledge one has already acquired. The course also imparts an in-depth knowledge about the various aspects of subjects like animal physiology, biochemistry, genetics & genomics, biodiversity. The course also opens up various career opportunities in front of students. The course trains the students to either find themselves working in the respective field or gives advice to join the master’s course in the respective area of study.
Combinations available for B.Sc Zoology
The B.Sc Zoology is usually studied in triple combinations with other relevant subjects, some of the important ones are:
- B.Sc- Chemistry, Botany, Zoology
- B.Sc- Microbiology, Chemistry, Zoology
- B.Sc- Biotechnology, Chemistry, Zoology
- B.Sc- Nutrition & Dietetics, Chemistry, Zoology
- B.Sc- Chemistry, Environmental Science, Zoology
Eligibility for B.Sc Zoology
The students who have passed their PUC or 10+2 with PCB or CBZ combinations from recognised board are eligible to apply for B.Sc Zoology course.
Admission Procedures
The interested students can join B.Sc Zoology by two modes of admission. They are:
1. Merit Admission
2. Direct Admission
Let’s dig deeper into them
1. Merit Admission
Many top and reputed colleges conduct institution-based entrance exams for admission to B.Sc Zoology, such mode of admission is called merit admission process. Under this mode of admission, the students are required to qualify the entrance exams in order to get merit seats. As the merit seats are limited, the competition is high in this mode due to the increased number of aspirants. The main idea to conduct entrance exams is to select the hardworking and serious candidates from the flock of non-serious ones. The qualified students are allotted merit seats and the fees is nominal for merit seats.
2. Direct Admission
The second mode of admission is called direct admission. Under this mode the students can get direct admission to their desired colleges under management quota. The main advantage of this mode is that the students are not required to apply for any institution-based entrance exams. They have the option to choose their desired colleges and book their confirmed seats even before the commencement of the academic year. The interested students can contact the Galaxy Educational Services to know more about the direct admission process.
Course Curriculum
The students of B.Sc Zoology will be studying the following course structure in their course duration
| Sl. No. | Subjects of Study |
|---|---|
| 1 | Animal Diversity: Non-Chordate |
| 2 | Cell Biology & Genetics |
| 3 | Animal Physiology |
| 4 | Animal Diversity: Chordate |
| 5 | Histology |
| 6 | Endocrinology |
| 7 | Reproductive Biology |
| 8 | Developmental Biology |
| 9 | Microbiology |
| 10 | Biochemistry |
| 11 | Parasitology |
| 12 | Immunology |
| 13 | Molecular Biology |
| 14 | Biotechnology |
| 15 | Evolution |
| 16 | Systematics & Animal Behaviour |
| 17 | Ecology & Environmental Biology |
| 18 | Applied Zoology |
| 19 | Biostatistics |
Career & Scope for B.Sc Zoology
There are a good number of job opportunities for B.Sc Zoology students. They can join laboratories as research associates, medical representatives, etc. It is always advised to pursue master’s to have better job opportunities in any field and the same applies here in zoology also. The students after the completion of their masters can join PhD programmes to take up research, they can also join M.Phil for in-depth understanding of the subject. They can join as lecturers in different colleges and universities and take up teaching of the subject. They can join main pharmaceutical companies as research associates.
Job Roles available for B.Sc Zoology students
The important job roles available are:
- Animal Breeder
- Animal Behaviourist
- Animal Caretaker
- Animal Rehabilitator
- Animal Trainer
- Zoologist
Salary and Emoluments
The fresh B.Sc Zoology graduate will be easily earning around 3 lakhs to 5 lakhs per annum. The experienced professionals will be earning around 4 lakhs to 8 lakhs per annum. The salary depends upon the recruiter and location.
Top Organisations hiring B.Sc Zoology students
Some of the top organisations hiring B.Sc Zoology students are:
- Animal Clinics
- Veterinary Hospitals
- Zoos
- National Parks and Biodiversity parks
- Medical laboratories
- Medical research centres
Final Lines
The B.Sc Zoology is gaining a lot of importance in recent years. The awareness about sustainable living on this planet has ensured that all the living organisms have the right to live on this planet. This concept of sustainable living has increased the demand for zoologists in the industry in the last decade. They are required to take care of animals and help them to lead their lives on this planet.
The zoologists are also required in research labs that conduct clinical trials of new medicines. All the newly developed drugs are first used on animals to check the effectiveness of the drug. The demand for the zoologists has increased due to these developments.
The students who have love and care towards animals can join the B.Sc Zoology course and can get good jobs that offer decent salary packages and excellent career growth.